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Utilization of mixotrophically grown microalgae Thalassiosira sp. to increase the growth and health performance of Pacific white shrimp larvae (Penaeus vannamei)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-025-02289-x

Published Online: 2025-10-27

Published Print: 2025-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ichsani, Alwi Gama

Wiyoto, Wiyoto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4041-1301
Ekasari, Julie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6179-7629
Suprayudi, Muhammad Agus https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-9502
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-27

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-27
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Article History

Received: 30 March 2025

Accepted: 8 October 2025

First Online: 27 October 2025

Declarations

:

: All animal experimental and rearing procedures were handled complied with the animal welfare under the national accreditation no. SNI 8678–4:2021 of Republic of Indonesia, “Pacific whiteleg shrimp larvae ( Litopenaeus vannamei , Boone 1931) – Part 4: Hatchery production”.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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