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Effect of ethanolic extract of Moringa oleifera leaf on plasma biochemistry and histopathological indices of Heterobranchus bidorsalis Broodstock (Geoffroy ST Hilaire, 1809)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-026-02491-5

Published Online: 2026-02-23

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Obialo, Onuoha Stanley

Satimehin, Folajimi Promise Daniel

Okomoda, Victor Tosin

Kolawole, Ajani Emmanuel

Ekwere, Mercy Robert

Iber, Benedict Terkula
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-23

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-23
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Article History

Received: 20 October 2025

Accepted: 16 February 2026

First Online: 23 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was carried out in full compliance with established ethical standards and regulations for animal research. Review and approval of the experimental procedure was done by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, under approval number UI-ACUREC/REC/066–0424/24, granted on 18/07/2024. All experimental activities conformed to Nigerian legislation and institutional guidelines governing animal welfare and research ethics. No human subjects were involved in the study; therefore, informed consent was not required.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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