de Oliveira Fernandes, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-8364
Oswald, Steve https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5946-1691
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Fribourg
Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Under the Swiss Federal Law on Research Involving Human Subjects (Loi fédérale relative à la Recherche sur l’être Humain; LRH) and clarification of responsibility (Req-2024-01201), this research does not fall within the scope of the LRH and does not require an ethics committee authorisation to be carried out, as no health data is collected. Indeed, it used low-risk stimuli while adhering to key principles that ensured participant safety and well-being. The study and experiments conducted in this research follow the ethical standards outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments.