Okyere, Joshua https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4080-7522
Dadzie, Louis Kobina
Agbaglo, Ebenezer
Arthur-Holmes, Francis
Aboagye, Richard Gyan
Seidu, Abdul-Aziz
Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku
Article History
Received: 5 July 2021
Revised: 17 September 2023
Accepted: 19 September 2023
First Online: 30 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: Ethical clearance for DHS reports is sought from the Ethics Committee of ORC Macro Inc. as well as Ethics Boards of partner institutions (e.g., Ministries of Health) of the respective studied countries. The survey followed strict ethical standards and protocols by protecting the privacy and confidentiality of all the respondents. Inner City Fund International also ensures that the survey adheres to the United States Department of Health and Human Services’ regulations for the respect of human subjects. Given that this study was based on secondary data, no further approval was needed. The datasets used in this study are freely available for download in the public domain. However, more information and materials about the DHS data usage and ethical standards can be found at .
: The DHS ensured that all respondents provided written informed consent before the study initiation.