Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (Shanghai Eastern Scholar Program Young Scholar Scheme)
New York University Shanghai (Start-Up Grant)
Article History
Received: 22 November 2024
Revised: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflict of interests to disclose.
: The authors assert that all procedures contributing to this work comply with the ethical standards of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board at NYU Shanghai (#2021–010). All participants provided informed consent before participation.
: During the preparation of this work the authors used ChatGPT 4o (OpenAI, ) in order to proofread this manuscript. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.