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Article History

Received: 4 September 2025

Revised: 19 March 2026

Accepted: 23 March 2026

First Online: 23 July 2026

Declarations

Conflict of interest: Byborg Enterprises, the owner of LiveJasmin.com, funded the development of the study and facilitated recruitment on the platform. The lead researcher and their research team independently conducted this research and were responsible for the study’s design, data collection, data storage and analysis, interpretation of the results, and manuscript writing. Le Shaw facilitated collaboration between the company and the research team. The lead researcher retained full rights to all aspects of the research process, including data access, analysis, and reporting of findings. The researcher and the collaborating authors drew the research conclusions, and the journal will make the publication decision after peer review.

Ethical Approval: This research was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at Texas State University, Approval #9572. All procedures in this study adhered to the ethical guidelines set forth by the IRB and complied with principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants provided informed consent prior to their participation, and all data were collected and analyzed in accordance with ethical research standards.