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Article History

Received: 20 January 2025

Accepted: 11 August 2025

First Online: 12 September 2025

Change Date: 11 October 2025

Change Type: Update

Change Details: In this article the affiliation details for Mohammad Alshayeb were incorrectly given as "Department of Computer Science, University College of Al Jamoum, Umm Al Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia" and "Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Intelligent Secure Systems, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Street, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"

Change Details: but should have been "Information and Computer Science Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia " and "Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Intelligent Secure Systems, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Street, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia"

Declarations

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: Not applicable

: Not applicable

: The authors declare no competing interests.