Giacalone, Robert A.
Valentine, Sean R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-3833
Yin, Bingqing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1365-0489
Promislo, Mark D.
Funding for this research was provided by:
John Carroll University
Article History
Received: 2 December 2023
Accepted: 23 December 2024
First Online: 27 January 2025
Declarations
:
: There are no conflicts of interest to report.
: This study was approved by the appropriate institutional review board and complies with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from participants (signed consent not required given that a voluntary self-report questionnaire was used to collect data and anonymity was assured).