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Authors
Nishii, Tatsuya
Morikawa, Tomoro
Nakajima, Hiroki
Ohta, Yasutoshi
Kobayashi, Takuma
Umehara, Kensuke
Ota, Junko
Kakuta, Takashi
Fukushima, Satsuki
Fukuda, Tetsuya
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (19K17220)
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2024
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 23 April 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (approval number: R20112).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study using the Opt-out method. The study’s retrospective design waived the requirement for obtaining written informed consent by the Research Ethics Committee.
: T.N., Y.O. and T.F. received a research grant from Ziosoft, Inc. The other authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
