Galan, Jose A.
Faerber, Jennifer A.
Jones, Andrea L.
Numata, Ryusuke
Thomas, Angeli
Mai, Anh Duc
Wang, Yan
Himebauch, Adam S.
Gardner, Monique M.
Mercer-Rosa, Laura
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (5K23HL153759, K23HL175123)
National Institutes of Health (K01HL125521)
Pulmonary Hypertension Association (K01HL125521)
Article History
Received: 6 July 2025
Accepted: 27 September 2025
First Online: 27 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed in this study were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board for the Protection of Human Subjects at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (IRB# 23-021676). Informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants included in the study.
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Protection of Human Subjects at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) IRB: 23-021676, and the parents of the subjects provided informed consent to participate in the study.