Tieng, Francis Yew Fu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-3934
Lee, Learn-Han https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8589-7456
Ab Mutalib, Nurul-Syakima https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6914-2224
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Malaya
Article History
Received: 21 June 2025
Accepted: 20 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Declarations
:
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT 4.0 ( ) to proofread the final manuscript. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.
: Not applicable.
: All authors have given consent for publication.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.