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Authors
Wang, Yanna
Wang, Changyuan
Gong, Ying
Li, Qingchen
Liu, Mozhen
Sun, Huijun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073851)
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Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 18 July 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study utilized clinical specimens following strict Helsinki Declaration protocols, under ethical approval (No. YJ-KY-FB-2021–22) from the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University's Ethics Committee. All experimental procedures involving animals were conducted in accordance with the ethical guidelines and were formally reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Dalian Medical University (Ethical Approval No. AEE21084).
: The experimental procedures utilizing human biological samples were reviewed and ethically sanctioned by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
