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Authors
Ju, Jiabao
Lin, Pingping
Xue, Dingxiao
Lu, Hao
Kou, Yuhui
Ma, Mingtai
Yang, Ming
Chen, Jianhai
Xu, Hailin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (L254103)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (L234015)
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Article History
Received: 21 February 2026
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 3 August 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: This investigation was conducted in compliance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and was granted ethical approval from Peking University People's Hospital Ethical Committee (institutional review board number: 2021PHB264-001).
Consent to participate: Informed consent was obtained from all patients who participated in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
