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Authors
Liu, Zichen
Deng, Wenshuai
Dong, Zuoxiang
Sun, Peng
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82571683)
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Article History
Received: 27 April 2026
Accepted: 14 September 2026
First Online: 22 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics statement: All the experimental procedures involving animals were conducted following institutional and ARRIVE guidelines and were approved by the Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (approval no. ZPTE-2023-A119). The study involving human subjects complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethical committee of The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (approval no. ZJU-2022-PK024). All participants provided written informed consent.
Consent for publication: Not Applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
