Oliva, Maria Andrea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8307-136X
Rhew, Isaac C. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-8776
Hajat, Anjum https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8807-9232
Oesterle, Sabrina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-6145
Guttmannova, Katarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7550-3329
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA044522, R01DA048827, R01DA015183)
Article History
Accepted: 21 June 2025
First Online: 11 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or nonfinancial interests to disclose.
: Study procedures were approved by the University of Washington’s Institutional Review Board.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents of the panel students for the participation of their child in the study. Students were provided with assent statements outlining their rights as research participants in the study and they signed if they agreed to participate.