Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Waseem, Tayyaba https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6631-4694
Malik, Tamkeen Ashraf https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6074-4234
Hassan, Sumara Masood ul
Khalid, Hajra
Barrett, Paula Maria
Lau, Cheuk Yan
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 23 February 2024
Accepted: 15 August 2025
First Online: 8 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: Ethical approval was taken from the institutional review board of National University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. All procedures performed in study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee.
: Written informed consent was taken from the caretaker of the orphanage and community setting for data collection and publication. Children assent was taken for the participation in the study.
