Rahman, Nur Syazwani Abd
Yhaya, Mohd Firdaus
Nongman, Abdul Fattah
Azahari, Baharin
Ismail, Wan Ruslan
Saari, Norhafizah
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (203.PPSG.6171269)
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (203.PHUMANITI.6711512)
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Change Date: 15 July 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: H-factor value in Table 2 is corrected.
Change Date: 26 July 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-026-07137-6
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that there are no competing financial interests or personal relationships associated with the work presented.