Pan, Jingxi https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8563-9127
Fu, Yinqi https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6327-3916
Yang, Peng https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2362-3445
Li, Wenfu https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2688-9613
Luo, Zhifeng https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0208-2073
Zhang, An https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7080-0973
Du, Jiashu https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8772-3077
Mei, Fen https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0011-7567
Liu, Fan https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2672-7350
Qi, Songtao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8836-7277
Funding for this research was provided by:
Southern Medical University (2023CR023)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2024A1515030069)
Article History
Received: 6 April 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: Not applicable.
: All illustrations presented in this manuscript were originally created by the authors using Adobe Illustrator 2015 (version 19.0.0). All graphical elements (including schematics, cellular diagrams) were developed de novo based on theoretical frameworks in this study.