Hamadi, Abdullah
Mir, Rashid
Al-Amer, Osama M.
Alasseiri, Mohammed
Elfaki, Imadeldin
Alanazi, Mohammad A.
Moawadh, Mamdoh S.
Barnawi, Jameel
Oyouni, Atif Abdulwahab A.
Hamdi, Reef Idris
Alharbi, Khalid I.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deputyship for Research and Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia ((0020-1442-S).)
Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.