Zhu, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7144-0471
Huang, Ya-ru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4434-7116
Wang, Mei-qi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2972-0832
Liang, Shi-yu https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2683-7668
Yu, Xiao-lin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8254-4375
Zhang, Gui-feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-4968
Liu, Rui-tian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5313-9714
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401674)
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the China Public Health Service Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The animal study protocol was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Approval code: IPEAECA2022068; Approval date: 1 December 2022).
: Not applicable.