Liu, Yanying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6619-8214
Jiang, Haiyang https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5343-0951
Cao, Lisha https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6585-8634
Li, Jiayi https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8862-599X
Zhang, Ziya https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6770-6839
Dong, Zuoyingjie https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6039-8704
Wang, Xiao-Ping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-5877
Wang, Peng-Cheng https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4689-5585
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2022MC192)
Doctoral Research Startup Funding from Qingdao Huanghai University (2021boshi01)
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: The experment was approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Qingdao Huanghai University (No. 20220718).
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.