Yang, Ruizhe
Zhou, Xin
Zhao, Zhiheng
Xu, Jie
Yang, Zhang
Article History
Received: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 21 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study utilized publicly available datasets which were de-identified and obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) under the accession number the GSE58294 and GSE16561. The need for additional ethical approval or informed consent for the secondary analysis of these data was waived by the Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board of Guizhou Medical University because the data are publicly accessible and all patient identifiers have been removed. The original studies were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki, and all participants in those original studies provided written informed consent.