Vitali, Roberta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4203-0163
Tanno, Barbara https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6098-699X
Casciati, Arianna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2487-3060
Palone, Francesca https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-9466
Pieroni, Luisa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-1817
Morotti, Marta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1878-0159
Santoro, Massimo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3037-2775
Fratini, Emiliano https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-1718
Pazzaglia, Simonetta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2078-4466
Podda, Maria Vittoria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-8417
Mancuso, Mariateresa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-9287
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ente per le Nuove Tecnologie, l'Energia e l'Ambiente
Article History
Received: 26 January 2026
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Potential competing interests: SP, BT, AC, FP, MMmancuso, RV are applicants of the patent n. 102025000001602 declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All animal study protocols were approved by the Animal Care Catholic University Ethics Committee and complied with ethical regulations.
: During the preparation of this work the authors used ChatGPT in order to improve readability. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.