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Authors
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (U54MD008620)
Annie E. Casey Foundation (Annie E. Casey Foundation)
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Article History
Received: 27 March 2022
Revised: 15 December 2022
Accepted: 8 January 2023
First Online: 13 January 2023
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: Approval to conduct research was granted by the University of Minnesota Institutional Review Board, the school district’s research department for the partnering school, and the Club Branch Director for the partnering Boys & Girls Club. All procedures involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of each institution and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments and comparable ethical standards. This research did not include animals.
: At the partnering school site, consent was obtained from caregivers. At the partnering club site, a passive consent procedure was utilized. The passive consent form provided options for parents or legal guardians to opt their adolescent out of the study. At both sites, adolescents provided assent prior to participation.
