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An integrative framework for flood monitoring and water quality management enabled by emerging IoT, drone, blockchain, and AI technologies

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-025-05812-0

Published Online: 2026-01-06

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Elkhodr, Mahmoud https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-7551
Al-Sabbagh, Abdallah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9015-8498
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-06

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-06
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Article History

Received: 1 April 2025

Revised: 3 October 2025

Accepted: 22 October 2025

First Online: 6 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.