Sayed, Eman
Ali, Ahmed M.
Alrashdi, Ibrahim
Sallam, Karam M.
Abdel-Basset, Mohamed
Ismail, Mahmoud M.
Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Revised: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 27 December 2025
First Online: 30 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The results/data/figures in this manuscript have not been published elsewhere, nor are they under consideration by another publisher. All the material is owned by the authors, and/or no permissions are required.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript. This article does not contain any studies involving human participants or animals conducted by any of the authors.