Parmiggiani, Elena https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6022-416X
Amagyei, Nana Kwame
Funding for this research was provided by:
NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Article History
Received: 25 January 2024
Accepted: 18 October 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This research involving human participants was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU, Trondheim). The study was reviewed and approved by the Norwegian Centre for Research Data with approval number 193948. Informed consent was obtained from all individuals participating in the study. All participants were fully informed about the nature, purpose, procedures, and potential risks of the study. Participants were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without penalty or consequence.
: The datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on request. Restrictions apply to the availability of these data, which were used under license for this study. Data are however available from the authors upon request.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any personal, commercial, or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.