Puur, Mia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7828-5907
Camacho Doyle, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-5079
Guldåker, Nicklas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-9091
Gerell, Manne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-113X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Myndigheten för Samhällsskydd och Beredskap (2021-11168)
Lund University
Article History
Accepted: 29 April 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
: The data used in this study are not publicly available due to restrictions, as crime data is not considered open data in Sweden.
: An ethical application was submitted, but the Swedish Ethical Review Authority determined that the study does not fall within the scope of the Ethical Review Act and therefore does not require ethical approval (Dnr 2022–05732-01).
: The Authors have no competing interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.