Libin, Wang
Lixia, Liu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hebei Province Graduate Innovation Funding Project (XCXZZBS202404)
Hebei Key Laboratory of Financial Technology Application (2024008)
Article History
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 29 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that this work has disclosed any financial or personal relationships that may be perceived as influencing our work.