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Stock Market Prediction Using Spider Feline Swarm Optimization Based Hybrid Gated Recurrent Unit and Bidirectional LSTM Model

Published Online: 2025-10-13

Authors

Ehtiwsh, Eiman

Alzubi, Ahmad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-9922
Iyiola, Kolawole
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-13

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-13
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Article History

Received: 16 August 2024

Accepted: 23 September 2025

First Online: 13 October 2025

Declarations

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: Not applicable.

: Statement: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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