Chen, Hongyu
Liu, Ying
Xu, Mengnan
Guo, Rui
Zhang, Jing
Li, Manhua
Zhang, Xiaopeng
Yin, Xin
Li, Bairong
Sun, Tao
Fan, Chongxi
Pan, Yanglin
Ning, Shoubing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Development Fund of Air Force Military Medical University (2021LC2201)
National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFC2505100)
Capital Medical Development Research Foundation of China (Z221100007422061)
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 7 May 2025
First Online: 10 June 2025
Declarations
:
: Each author declares that he or she has no commercial associations (e.g. consultancies, stock ownership, equity interest, patent/licensing arrangement, etc. from financial support, other institutions, or organizations) that might pose a conflict of interest in connection with the submitted article.
: This retrospective study involving human participants was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards, with approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the Air Force Special Medical Center Ethics Committee (2023–89-YJ01).