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Article History

Received: 4 April 2025

Accepted: 14 July 2025

First Online: 5 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

: All the experimental procedures involving animals were conducted following ARRIVE guidelines and approved by the ethics committee of the Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University. The study involving human subjects complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by our institution’s ethical committee. All participants provided written informed consent.

: Not Applicable.