Suksumek, Thanyaporn
Boonyasatid, Piyapong
Achavanuntakul, Chompoonut
Auksornchart, Karikarn
Piyawong, Wichet
Angthong, Wirana
Mahawongkajit, Prasit
Kanlerd, Amonpon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1281-1906
Article History
Received: 20 July 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The Human Research Ethics Committee of Thammasat University (Medicine) approved the conduct of this research, as evidenced by the certificate project number MTU-EC-SU-0-047/65.
: Informed consent was obtained from all enrolled patients, as requested by investigators or research assistants. Investigators will ask for reconsent if the research participant regains the capacity to consent or if the investigator requests consent from a legally authorized representative. The investigator will ask the impartial witness to witness the consent process for an illiterate participant.
: Not applicable. This study didn’t contain any individual personal data.