Zhang, Ruofei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5215-3306
Zou, Di https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8435-9739
Cheng, Gary https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5614-3348
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Article History
Received: 15 November 2024
Accepted: 31 August 2025
First Online: 27 October 2025
Declarations
:
: I confirm that all the research meets ethical guidelines and adheres to the legal requirements of the study country.
: None.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used Grammarly to polish the language. After using this tool, the authors meticulously reviewed and edited the content and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.