Zainuddin, Zamzami https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4851-4102
Churiyah, Madziatul
Rahayu, Wening Patmi
Pratikto, Heri
Halili, Siti Hajar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Flinders University
Article History
Received: 6 August 2024
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 24 January 2026
Research involving human participants
: Participants were informed that the data would be confidential. The developed analysis aggregates the data such that it is impossible to identify a particular individual’s response.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants in the study. All authors have materially contributed to and approved the final article.
: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.