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Xiao, Shijun https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0709-7765
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Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 7 March 2026
Declarations
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: This research was approved by the Human Subjects Ethics Committee of Macau University of Science and Technology (Reference number: UIC/L/25/073).
: There is no potential conflict of interest in this study.
: ChatGPT (GPT-5) was used to enhance the quality of the language in this manuscript. All revisions generated by the AI were critically reviewed by the authors, who made necessary adjustments.
