Fields, Andrew T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2817-2141
Driggers, William B. III https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-968X
Jones, Christian M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-1127
Portnoy, David S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8178-1018
Article History
Received: 26 June 2024
Accepted: 23 September 2024
First Online: 11 October 2024
Declarations
:
: This research was carried out in accordance with all applicable institutional and national guidelines at the time that the study was conducted. Ethical review and approval was not required for the animal study because the trawls were conducted by the National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, and Small Pelagics Trawl survey. The National Marine Fisheries Service does not have an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) approval process for research on fishes. All work followed the American Fisheries Society policies on the Guidelines for Use of Fishes in Research () and AVMA (American Veterinary Medical Association) Guidelines on Euthanasia ().
: The authors declare no competing interests.