Zhao, Xiaoting
Chen, Si https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2025-1547
Zhang, Yunyun
Nguyen, Thi Phuong
Li, Li
Zhang, Libin
Lv, Liying
Liu, Li
Article History
Received: 6 August 2024
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
Ethical Approval and Informed Consent Statements: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Beijing Normal University Research Ethical Review Board. All participants provided informed consent prior to their involvement in the study.
Conflicting interest: The authors declare that there are no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.