Hall, Stephen G.
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 29 March 2025
First Online: 14 May 2025
Declarations
:
: There is no conflict of interest, there are no ethical issues raised by this work, no individuals are involved in this work so no consent is required. All data is available from the Federal reserve database ‘FRED’, This work was funded by the UN-Wider University.