Valverde, Marisol P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6994-9877
Sharpe, Diana M. T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3986-4725
Buck, David G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8075-3154
Torchin, Mark E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0103-577X
Chapman, Lauren J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2802-5889
Funding for this research was provided by:
Quebec Center for Biodiversity Science
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
Canada Research Chairs
Article History
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 24 March 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Our field collection and handling of live vertebrates complied with Panama’s Ministerio del Ambiente (Permit # SE/AP-40-15) and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute’s (STRI) Institutional Animal Care Committee (Protocol # 2016-0224-2019).