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Still No Convincing Evidence for a Causal Effect of Academic Self-Concept on Achievement: A Reply to Núñez-Regueiro et al., 2025

Published Online: 2025-10-18

Published Print: 2025-12

Authors

Sorjonen, Kimmo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-057X
Melin, Bo

Nilsonne, Gustav
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Karolinska Institute
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-18

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-18
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Article History

Received: 28 September 2025

Accepted: 1 October 2025

First Online: 18 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The present study used simulated data, i.e., not data collected from living organisms. Hence, approval from an ethics board was not necessary. However, the study was still conducted in agreement with the declaration of Helsinki.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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