Cheng, Chao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-0822
Wu, Yijun https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0693-5403
Wang, Ruobing https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7708-4957
Wang, Zhe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6476-9538
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study did not involve the collection of primary data; therefore, ethical approval was not required.
: The study involved secondary analyses of previously collected datasets; therefore, no new participants were recruited.
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.