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Authors
Trautwein, Ulrich https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-0057
Eberhart, Janina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3650-5452
Dignath, Charlotte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-8731
Bonner, Cavan V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2402-3912
Roberts, Brent W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3244-1164
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
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Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 4 June 2026
First Online: 29 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study reports data from a study with college students. The study was approved by the Internal Review Board at the of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (Approval number: IRB24-1213). The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: The authors reported no conflicts of interests.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors used DeepL and ChatGPT plus for language-related purposes, including the translation of selected passages and the linguistic refinement, smoothing, and shortening of parts of the text. These tools were not used to generate original scientific content, analyses, or interpretations.
