Zhou, Tianhong
Yang, Douhong
Shen, Huidong
Ou, Yumei
Han, Wenqing
Wang, Lixia
Ma, Kai
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Gansu Provincial Key Research and Development Program Projects (23YFFA0058)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Key Research Programs of Gansu Province in Science and Technology (25ZDFA010)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Provincial Department of Education Industrial Support Program (2023CYZC-41)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Gansu Higher Education Institutions Industrial Support Program (2022CYZC-36)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
the Jingchuan County Science and Technology Program (JC-2024-04)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Department of Education of Gansu Province: Major cultivation project of scientific research innovation platform in university (2024CXPT-14)
Article History
Received: 2 December 2024
Accepted: 10 March 2025
First Online: 20 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: All individuals involved in the study consented to the publication of the findings in this journal.
: The Ethical Review Board of Lanzhou Jiaotong University approved the study. All participants provided informed consent.