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Assessing the impact of air pollution exposure on preterm birth risk in different subtypes of twin pregnancies and identifying critical sensitive windows

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-025-02671-x

Published Online: 2025-08-13

Published Print: 2025-09

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Chen, Xue-Bing

Tang, Wei-Zhen

Cai, Qin-Yu

Liu, Tai-Hang

Han, Fei

Xu, Hong-Yu

Pan, Yun-Ren

Zhou, Niya

Wang, Yong Heng

Huang, Qiao
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (No.CSTB2023NSCQ-ZDX0005, No.CSTB2023NSCQ-ZDX0005)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-13

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Article History

Received: 12 May 2025

Accepted: 15 July 2025

First Online: 13 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The participants’legal guardian or next of kin provided written informed consent for this study.

: This study was approved by the ethics committee of Women and Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (ID: 2024025).

: This study was approved by the Women and Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (ID: 2024025). To protect patient privacy, all personal identifying information was removed from the cases, and all data obtained were kept anonymous.

: Not applicable.

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