Walters, Ellen E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2858-3784
Luczak, Susan E.
Beam, Christopher R.
Ericsson, Malin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0647-0148
Kremen, William S.
Krueger, Robert F. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-5509
Markon, Kristian E.
McGue, Matt
Nygaard, Marianne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0703-2665
Panizzon, Matthew S.
Plassman, Brenda L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-7198
Reynolds, Chandra A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6502-7173
Sachdev, Perminder S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9595-3220
Thalamuthu, Anbu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-1260
Whitfield, Keith E.
Pedersen, Nancy L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-3543
Gatz, Margaret https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-9970
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Southern California
Article History
Received: 5 June 2024
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 12 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: IGEMS is approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Southern California. Each participating study has approval from their respective Ethics Committee or Institutional Review Board.