Yan, Minqing
Shen, Jie
Zhao, Mengjia
Fei, Leqi
Huang, Yuhui
Wu, Minyu
Shen, Ting
Hailili, Gulisiya
Liu, Dan
Zong, Geng
Zheng, Yan
Hang, Dong
Yuan, Changzheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2389-8752
Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 27 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interests.
: The HRS was approved by the institutional review board in University of Michigan and the National Institute on Aging, and the FOS was approved by the institutional review board at the Boston University Medical Center.
: All participants provided signed informed consent at enrollment.
: Not applicable.