Zhang, Xinyuan
Zhao, Longgang
Zhang, Kai
Vlahov, David
Chen, Yun
Hsing, Ann
Nguyen, Mindie H.
McGlynn, Katherine A.
Taddei, Tamar
Hou, Lifang
Zhang, Xuehong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Cancer Institute (K99 CA296755)
Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: The All of Us Institutional Review Board determined activities utilizing the Controlled Tier do not constitute research involving human subjects.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.