Maraj, Kalpana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6698-9494
Nicklin, Emily https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-1202
Edmonds-Smith, Cesarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7297-6147
Winter, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-9732
Funding for this research was provided by:
South African Water Research Commission (C2024/2025-01616)
the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany in partnership with Hafen City University, Hamburg (4300005818)
University of Cape Town
Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors have read, understood, and have complied as applicable with the statement on “Ethical responsibilities of Authors” as found in the Instructions for Authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.