Cobos, Angélica Geovanna Zea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-0735
Ochoa, Katerine Ponce https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3581-5667
Portilla, Fredi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1234-9758
Duque, Paola https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4484-7273
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidad Politécnica Salesiana del Ecuador
Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 26 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.